DOMANDA Aggiornare Bios Del Pc

[Rosssiiii]

Ciao :)

Non ho mai aggiornato il bios del pc e per questo vorrei un vostro consiglio.

Il mio pc è questo:

xubuntu@xubuntu:~$ sudo ishw
sudo: ishw: command not found
xubuntu@xubuntu:~$ sudo lshw
xubuntu               
   description: Mini Tower Computer
   product: OptiPlex 330
   vendor: Dell Inc.
   serial: 1Y4QX3J
   width: 32 bits
   capabilities: smbios-2.5 dmi-2.5 smp-1.4 smp
   configuration: administrator_password=enabled boot=normal chassis=mini-tower cpus=2 power-on_password=enabled uuid=44454C4C-5900-1034-8051-B1C04F58334A
*-core
      description: Motherboard
      product: 0KP561
      vendor: Dell Inc.
      physical id: 0
      serial: ..CN7082186IB1X6.
    *-firmware
         description: BIOS
         vendor: Dell Inc.
         physical id: 0
         version: A05
         date: 07/14/2008
         size: 64KiB
         capacity: 960KiB
         capabilities: pci pnp apm upgrade shadowing escd cdboot bootselect edd int13floppytoshiba int13floppy720 int5printscreen int9keyboard int14serial int17printer acpi usb biosbootspecification netboot
    *-cpu:0
         description: CPU
         product: Intel(R) Pentium(R) Dual  CPU  E2180  @ 2.00GHz
         vendor: Intel Corp.
         physical id: 400
         bus info: cpu@0
         version: 6.15.13
         serial: 0000-06FD-0000-0000-0000-0000
         slot: CPU
         size: 2GHz
         width: 64 bits
         clock: 800MHz
         capabilities: x86-64 boot fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm lahf_lm dtherm
         configuration: cores=2 enabledcores=2 id=0 threads=2
       *-cache:0
            description: L1 cache
            physical id: 700
            size: 32KiB
            capacity: 32KiB
            capabilities: internal write-back data
            configuration: level=1
       *-cache:1
            description: L2 cache
            physical id: 701
            size: 1MiB
            capacity: 1MiB
            capabilities: internal varies unified
            configuration: level=2
       *-logicalcpu:0
            description: Logical CPU
            physical id: 0.1
            width: 64 bits
            capabilities: logical
       *-logicalcpu:1
            description: Logical CPU
            physical id: 0.2
            width: 64 bits
            capabilities: logical
    *-memory
         description: System Memory
         physical id: 1000
         slot: System board or motherboard
         size: 2GiB
       *-bank:0
            description: DIMM DDR2 Synchronous 800 MHz (1.2 ns)
            product: V916765K24QCFW-G6
            vendor: ProMOS/Mosel Vitelic
            physical id: 0
            serial: 74741411
            slot: DIMM_1
            size: 1GiB
            width: 64 bits
            clock: 800MHz (1.2ns)
       *-bank:1
            description: DIMM DDR2 Synchronous 800 MHz (1.2 ns)
            product: V916765K24QCFW-G6
            vendor: ProMOS/Mosel Vitelic
            physical id: 1
            serial: 64741412
            slot: DIMM_2
            size: 1GiB
            width: 64 bits
            clock: 800MHz (1.2ns)
    *-cpu:1
         physical id: 1
         bus info: cpu@1
         version: 6.15.13
         serial: 0000-06FD-0000-0000-0000-0000
         size: 2GHz
         capabilities: ht
         configuration: id=0
       *-logicalcpu:0
            description: Logical CPU
            physical id: 0.1
            capabilities: logical
       *-logicalcpu:1
            description: Logical CPU
            physical id: 0.2
            capabilities: logical
    *-pci
         description: Host bridge
         product: 82G33/G31/P35/P31 Express DRAM Controller
         vendor: Intel Corporation
         physical id: 100
         bus info: pci@0000:00:00.0
         version: 0a
         width: 32 bits
         clock: 33MHz
         configuration: driver=agpgart-intel
         resources: irq:0
       *-pci:0
            description: PCI bridge
            product: 82G33/G31/P35/P31 Express PCI Express Root Port
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1
            bus info: pci@0000:00:01.0
            version: 0a
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode bus_master cap_list
            configuration: driver=pcieport
            resources: irq:24 memory:dfc00000-dfcfffff
       *-display:0
            description: VGA compatible controller
            product: 82G33/G31 Express Integrated Graphics Controller
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 2
            bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
            version: 0a
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: msi pm vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
            configuration: driver=i915 latency=0
            resources: irq:26 memory:dfe00000-dfe7ffff ioport:ecd8(size=8) memory:c0000000-cfffffff memory:dff00000-dfffffff
       *-display:1 UNCLAIMED
            description: Display controller
            product: 82G33/G31 Express Integrated Graphics Controller
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 2.1
            bus info: pci@0000:00:02.1
            version: 0a
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: pm bus_master cap_list
            configuration: latency=0
            resources: memory:dfe80000-dfefffff
       *-multimedia
            description: Audio device
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family High Definition Audio Controller
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1b
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1b.0
            version: 01
            width: 64 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
            configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=0
            resources: irq:28 memory:dfdfc000-dfdfffff
       *-pci:1
            description: PCI bridge
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family PCI Express Port 1
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1c
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1c.0
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm normal_decode bus_master cap_list
            configuration: driver=pcieport
            resources: irq:25 ioport:1000(size=4096) memory:dfb00000-dfbfffff ioport:80000000(size=2097152)
          *-network
               description: Ethernet interface
               product: NetLink BCM5787 Gigabit Ethernet PCI Express
               vendor: Broadcom Corporation
               physical id: 0
               bus info: pci@0000:02:00.0
               logical name: enp2s0
               version: 02
               serial: 00:1e:c9:5a:90:e2
               capacity: 1Gbit/s
               width: 64 bits
               clock: 33MHz
               capabilities: pm vpd msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt 1000bt-fd autonegotiation
               configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=tg3 driverversion=3.137 firmware=5787-v3.23 latency=0 link=no multicast=yes port=twisted pair
               resources: irq:29 memory:dfbf0000-dfbfffff
       *-usb:0
            description: USB controller
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family USB UHCI Controller #1
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1d
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.0
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: uhci bus_master
            configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0
            resources: irq:21 ioport:ff80(size=32)
          *-usbhost
               product: UHCI Host Controller
               vendor: Linux 4.4.0-31-generic uhci_hcd
               physical id: 1
               bus info: usb@2
               logical name: usb2
               version: 4.04
               capabilities: usb-1.10
               configuration: driver=hub slots=2 speed=12Mbit/s
             *-usb
                  description: Keyboard
                  product: DELL USB Keyboard
                  vendor: DELL
                  physical id: 2
                  bus info: usb@2:2
                  version: 1.05
                  capabilities: usb-1.10
                  configuration: driver=usbhid maxpower=100mA speed=2Mbit/s
       *-usb:1
            description: USB controller
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family USB UHCI Controller #2
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1d.1
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.1
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: uhci bus_master
            configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0
            resources: irq:22 ioport:ff60(size=32)
          *-usbhost
               product: UHCI Host Controller
               vendor: Linux 4.4.0-31-generic uhci_hcd
               physical id: 1
               bus info: usb@3
               logical name: usb3
               version: 4.04
               capabilities: usb-1.10
               configuration: driver=hub slots=2 speed=12Mbit/s
       *-usb:2
            description: USB controller
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family USB UHCI Controller #3
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1d.2
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.2
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: uhci bus_master
            configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0
            resources: irq:18 ioport:ff40(size=32)
          *-usbhost
               product: UHCI Host Controller
               vendor: Linux 4.4.0-31-generic uhci_hcd
               physical id: 1
               bus info: usb@4
               logical name: usb4
               version: 4.04
               capabilities: usb-1.10
               configuration: driver=hub slots=2 speed=12Mbit/s
       *-usb:3
            description: USB controller
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family USB UHCI Controller #4
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1d.3
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.3
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: uhci bus_master
            configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0
            resources: irq:23 ioport:ff20(size=32)
          *-usbhost
               product: UHCI Host Controller
               vendor: Linux 4.4.0-31-generic uhci_hcd
               physical id: 1
               bus info: usb@5
               logical name: usb5
               version: 4.04
               capabilities: usb-1.10
               configuration: driver=hub slots=2 speed=12Mbit/s
             *-usb
                  description: Mouse
                  product: ZELOTES GAME MOUSE
                  vendor: ZLY
                  physical id: 1
                  bus info: usb@5:1
                  version: 1.05
                  capabilities: usb-1.10
                  configuration: driver=usbhid maxpower=100mA speed=12Mbit/s
       *-usb:4
            description: USB controller
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family USB2 EHCI Controller
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1d.7
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.7
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list
            configuration: driver=ehci-pci latency=0
            resources: irq:21 memory:ff980800-ff980bff
          *-usbhost
               product: EHCI Host Controller
               vendor: Linux 4.4.0-31-generic ehci_hcd
               physical id: 1
               bus info: usb@1
               logical name: usb1
               version: 4.04
               capabilities: usb-2.00
               configuration: driver=hub slots=8 speed=480Mbit/s
             *-usb
                  description: Mass storage device
                  product: USB DISK 2.0
                  physical id: 8
                  bus info: usb@1:8
                  logical name: scsi6
                  version: 1.00
                  serial: 07A70701001851FA
                  capabilities: usb-2.00 scsi emulated scsi-host
                  configuration: driver=usb-storage maxpower=200mA speed=480Mbit/s
                *-disk
                     description: SCSI Disk
                     physical id: 0.0.0
                     bus info: scsi@6:0.0.0
                     logical name: /dev/sdb
                     size: 3814MiB (3999MB)
                     capabilities: partitioned partitioned:dos
                     configuration: logicalsectorsize=512 sectorsize=512 signature=c5859342
                   *-volume
                        description: Windows FAT volume
                        vendor: SYSLINUX
                        physical id: 1
                        bus info: scsi@6:0.0.0,1
                        logical name: /dev/sdb1
                        logical name: /cdrom
                        version: FAT32
                        serial: 581e-54ee
                        size: 3813MiB
                        capacity: 3813MiB
                        capabilities: primary bootable fat initialized
                        configuration: FATs=2 filesystem=fat mount.fstype=vfat mount.options=ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro state=mounted
       *-pci:2
            description: PCI bridge
            product: 82801 PCI Bridge
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1e
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1e.0
            version: e1
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: pci subtractive_decode bus_master cap_list
       *-isa
            description: ISA bridge
            product: 82801GB/GR (ICH7 Family) LPC Interface Bridge
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1f
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.0
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: isa bus_master cap_list
            configuration: driver=lpc_ich latency=0
            resources: irq:0
       *-ide
            description: IDE interface
            product: 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE Controller
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1f.1
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.1
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: ide bus_master
            configuration: driver=ata_piix latency=0
            resources: irq:16 ioport:1f0(size=8) ioport:3f6 ioport:170(size=8) ioport:376 ioport:ffa0(size=16)
       *-storage
            description: SATA controller
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family SATA Controller [AHCI mode]
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1f.2
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.2
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 66MHz
            capabilities: storage msi pm ahci_1.0 bus_master cap_list
            configuration: driver=ahci latency=0
            resources: irq:27 ioport:fe00(size=8) ioport:fe10(size=4) ioport:fe20(size=8) ioport:fe30(size=4) ioport:fec0(size=16) memory:80200000-802003ff
       *-serial UNCLAIMED
            description: SMBus
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family SMBus Controller
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1f.3
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.3
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            configuration: latency=0
            resources: ioport:ece0(size=32)
    *-scsi:0
         physical id: 2
         logical name: scsi2
         capabilities: emulated
       *-disk
            description: ATA Disk
            product: WDC WD800JD-75MS
            vendor: Western Digital
            physical id: 0.0.0
            bus info: scsi@2:0.0.0
            logical name: /dev/sda
            version: 1E04
            serial: WD-WMAM9CUU2020
            size: 74GiB (80GB)
            capabilities: partitioned partitioned:dos
            configuration: ansiversion=5 logicalsectorsize=512 sectorsize=512 signature=5eff4ed2
          *-volume:0
               description: Windows FAT volume
               vendor: Dell 8.0
               physical id: 1
               bus info: scsi@2:0.0.0,1
               logical name: /dev/sda1
               version: FAT16
               serial: 07d8-0906
               size: 70MiB
               capacity: 70MiB
               capabilities: primary fat initialized
               configuration: FATs=2 filesystem=fat label=DellUtility
          *-volume:1
               description: Windows NTFS volume
               physical id: 2
               bus info: scsi@2:0.0.0,2
               logical name: /dev/sda2
               version: 3.1
               serial: c00dccac-06b3-9d4b-b41d-a9512e453145
               size: 74GiB
               capacity: 74GiB
               capabilities: primary bootable ntfs initialized
               configuration: clustersize=4096 created=2008-09-06 08:38:21 filesystem=ntfs state=clean
    *-scsi:1
         physical id: 3
         logical name: scsi3
         capabilities: emulated
       *-cdrom
            description: DVD-RAM writer
            product: DVD+-RW GSA-H73N
            vendor: HL-DT-ST
            physical id: 0.0.0
            bus info: scsi@3:0.0.0
            logical name: /dev/cdrom
            logical name: /dev/cdrw
            logical name: /dev/dvd
            logical name: /dev/dvdrw
            logical name: /dev/sr0
            version: C106
            serial: [
            capabilities: removable audio cd-r cd-rw dvd dvd-r dvd-ram
            configuration: ansiversion=5 status=nodisc
xubuntu@xubuntu:~$

(una curiosità, ma il codice di servizio che c'è sul pc non fa niente se magari viene visto da qualcuno qui in rete? perchè non ho avuto cura di tenerlo nascosto...ma penso di no).

Ce ne sono 2 disponibili, li scarico tutti e due oppure solo il più recente ?
Stesso nei dettagli dei rispettivi aggiornamenti c'è scritto:

"Questo formato di file è costituito da un file eseguibile dal BIOS. Per aggiornare il sistema, scaricare il file e salvarlo sul desktop o sul disco rigido, quindi eseguire il file eseguibile. Per aggiornare il BIOS, il sistema deve essere collegato all'alimentazione CA e deve presentare un livello di carica della batteria di almeno il 10%."

Chissà se può essere eseguito usando un live di ubuntu ?

Altrimenti prima metto windows e poi li faccio.

-----------------
Poi ho provato a vedere se la MB riesce a supportare ram DDR3, cercato su google: Motherboard 0KP561

description: Motherboard
product: 0KP561
vendor: Dell Inc.
physical id: 0
serial: ..CN7082186IB1X6.

Provando i vari risultati, a tutti c'è scritto ram DDR2...quindi pensò che anche con l'aggiornamento del bios la MB non può supportare RAM DDR3.

 

[quizface]

Ciao :)

Non ho mai aggiornato il bios del pc e per questo vorrei un vostro consiglio.

Il mio pc è questo:

xubuntu@xubuntu:~$ sudo ishw
sudo: ishw: command not found
xubuntu@xubuntu:~$ sudo lshw
xubuntu             
   description: Mini Tower Computer
   product: OptiPlex 330
   vendor: Dell Inc.
   serial: 1Y4QX3J
   width: 32 bits
   capabilities: smbios-2.5 dmi-2.5 smp-1.4 smp
   configuration: administrator_password=enabled boot=normal chassis=mini-tower cpus=2 power-on_password=enabled uuid=44454C4C-5900-1034-8051-B1C04F58334A
*-core
      description: Motherboard
      product: 0KP561
      vendor: Dell Inc.
      physical id: 0
      serial: ..CN7082186IB1X6.
    *-firmware
         description: BIOS
         vendor: Dell Inc.
         physical id: 0
         version: A05
         date: 07/14/2008
         size: 64KiB
         capacity: 960KiB
         capabilities: pci pnp apm upgrade shadowing escd cdboot bootselect edd int13floppytoshiba int13floppy720 int5printscreen int9keyboard int14serial int17printer acpi usb biosbootspecification netboot
    *-cpu:0
         description: CPU
         product: Intel(R) Pentium(R) Dual  CPU  E2180  @ 2.00GHz
         vendor: Intel Corp.
         physical id: 400
         bus info: cpu@0
         version: 6.15.13
         serial: 0000-06FD-0000-0000-0000-0000
         slot: CPU
         size: 2GHz
         width: 64 bits
         clock: 800MHz
         capabilities: x86-64 boot fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm lahf_lm dtherm
         configuration: cores=2 enabledcores=2 id=0 threads=2
       *-cache:0
            description: L1 cache
            physical id: 700
            size: 32KiB
            capacity: 32KiB
            capabilities: internal write-back data
            configuration: level=1
       *-cache:1
            description: L2 cache
            physical id: 701
            size: 1MiB
            capacity: 1MiB
            capabilities: internal varies unified
            configuration: level=2
       *-logicalcpu:0
            description: Logical CPU
            physical id: 0.1
            width: 64 bits
            capabilities: logical
       *-logicalcpu:1
            description: Logical CPU
            physical id: 0.2
            width: 64 bits
            capabilities: logical
    *-memory
         description: System Memory
         physical id: 1000
         slot: System board or motherboard
         size: 2GiB
       *-bank:0
            description: DIMM DDR2 Synchronous 800 MHz (1.2 ns)
            product: V916765K24QCFW-G6
            vendor: ProMOS/Mosel Vitelic
            physical id: 0
            serial: 74741411
            slot: DIMM_1
            size: 1GiB
            width: 64 bits
            clock: 800MHz (1.2ns)
       *-bank:1
            description: DIMM DDR2 Synchronous 800 MHz (1.2 ns)
            product: V916765K24QCFW-G6
            vendor: ProMOS/Mosel Vitelic
            physical id: 1
            serial: 64741412
            slot: DIMM_2
            size: 1GiB
            width: 64 bits
            clock: 800MHz (1.2ns)
    *-cpu:1
         physical id: 1
         bus info: cpu@1
         version: 6.15.13
         serial: 0000-06FD-0000-0000-0000-0000
         size: 2GHz
         capabilities: ht
         configuration: id=0
       *-logicalcpu:0
            description: Logical CPU
            physical id: 0.1
            capabilities: logical
       *-logicalcpu:1
            description: Logical CPU
            physical id: 0.2
            capabilities: logical
    *-pci
         description: Host bridge
         product: 82G33/G31/P35/P31 Express DRAM Controller
         vendor: Intel Corporation
         physical id: 100
         bus info: pci@0000:00:00.0
         version: 0a
         width: 32 bits
         clock: 33MHz
         configuration: driver=agpgart-intel
         resources: irq:0
       *-pci:0
            description: PCI bridge
            product: 82G33/G31/P35/P31 Express PCI Express Root Port
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1
            bus info: pci@0000:00:01.0
            version: 0a
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode bus_master cap_list
            configuration: driver=pcieport
            resources: irq:24 memory:dfc00000-dfcfffff
       *-display:0
            description: VGA compatible controller
            product: 82G33/G31 Express Integrated Graphics Controller
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 2
            bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
            version: 0a
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: msi pm vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
            configuration: driver=i915 latency=0
            resources: irq:26 memory:dfe00000-dfe7ffff ioport:ecd8(size=8) memory:c0000000-cfffffff memory:dff00000-dfffffff
       *-display:1 UNCLAIMED
            description: Display controller
            product: 82G33/G31 Express Integrated Graphics Controller
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 2.1
            bus info: pci@0000:00:02.1
            version: 0a
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: pm bus_master cap_list
            configuration: latency=0
            resources: memory:dfe80000-dfefffff
       *-multimedia
            description: Audio device
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family High Definition Audio Controller
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1b
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1b.0
            version: 01
            width: 64 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
            configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=0
            resources: irq:28 memory:dfdfc000-dfdfffff
       *-pci:1
            description: PCI bridge
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family PCI Express Port 1
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1c
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1c.0
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm normal_decode bus_master cap_list
            configuration: driver=pcieport
            resources: irq:25 ioport:1000(size=4096) memory:dfb00000-dfbfffff ioport:80000000(size=2097152)
          *-network
               description: Ethernet interface
               product: NetLink BCM5787 Gigabit Ethernet PCI Express
               vendor: Broadcom Corporation
               physical id: 0
               bus info: pci@0000:02:00.0
               logical name: enp2s0
               version: 02
               serial: 00:1e:c9:5a:90:e2
               capacity: 1Gbit/s
               width: 64 bits
               clock: 33MHz
               capabilities: pm vpd msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt 1000bt-fd autonegotiation
               configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=tg3 driverversion=3.137 firmware=5787-v3.23 latency=0 link=no multicast=yes port=twisted pair
               resources: irq:29 memory:dfbf0000-dfbfffff
       *-usb:0
            description: USB controller
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family USB UHCI Controller #1
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1d
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.0
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: uhci bus_master
            configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0
            resources: irq:21 ioport:ff80(size=32)
          *-usbhost
               product: UHCI Host Controller
               vendor: Linux 4.4.0-31-generic uhci_hcd
               physical id: 1
               bus info: usb@2
               logical name: usb2
               version: 4.04
               capabilities: usb-1.10
               configuration: driver=hub slots=2 speed=12Mbit/s
             *-usb
                  description: Keyboard
                  product: DELL USB Keyboard
                  vendor: DELL
                  physical id: 2
                  bus info: usb@2:2
                  version: 1.05
                  capabilities: usb-1.10
                  configuration: driver=usbhid maxpower=100mA speed=2Mbit/s
       *-usb:1
            description: USB controller
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family USB UHCI Controller #2
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1d.1
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.1
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: uhci bus_master
            configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0
            resources: irq:22 ioport:ff60(size=32)
          *-usbhost
               product: UHCI Host Controller
               vendor: Linux 4.4.0-31-generic uhci_hcd
               physical id: 1
               bus info: usb@3
               logical name: usb3
               version: 4.04
               capabilities: usb-1.10
               configuration: driver=hub slots=2 speed=12Mbit/s
       *-usb:2
            description: USB controller
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family USB UHCI Controller #3
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1d.2
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.2
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: uhci bus_master
            configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0
            resources: irq:18 ioport:ff40(size=32)
          *-usbhost
               product: UHCI Host Controller
               vendor: Linux 4.4.0-31-generic uhci_hcd
               physical id: 1
               bus info: usb@4
               logical name: usb4
               version: 4.04
               capabilities: usb-1.10
               configuration: driver=hub slots=2 speed=12Mbit/s
       *-usb:3
            description: USB controller
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family USB UHCI Controller #4
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1d.3
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.3
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: uhci bus_master
            configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0
            resources: irq:23 ioport:ff20(size=32)
          *-usbhost
               product: UHCI Host Controller
               vendor: Linux 4.4.0-31-generic uhci_hcd
               physical id: 1
               bus info: usb@5
               logical name: usb5
               version: 4.04
               capabilities: usb-1.10
               configuration: driver=hub slots=2 speed=12Mbit/s
             *-usb
                  description: Mouse
                  product: ZELOTES GAME MOUSE
                  vendor: ZLY
                  physical id: 1
                  bus info: usb@5:1
                  version: 1.05
                  capabilities: usb-1.10
                  configuration: driver=usbhid maxpower=100mA speed=12Mbit/s
       *-usb:4
            description: USB controller
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family USB2 EHCI Controller
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1d.7
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.7
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list
            configuration: driver=ehci-pci latency=0
            resources: irq:21 memory:ff980800-ff980bff
          *-usbhost
               product: EHCI Host Controller
               vendor: Linux 4.4.0-31-generic ehci_hcd
               physical id: 1
               bus info: usb@1
               logical name: usb1
               version: 4.04
               capabilities: usb-2.00
               configuration: driver=hub slots=8 speed=480Mbit/s
             *-usb
                  description: Mass storage device
                  product: USB DISK 2.0
                  physical id: 8
                  bus info: usb@1:8
                  logical name: scsi6
                  version: 1.00
                  serial: 07A70701001851FA
                  capabilities: usb-2.00 scsi emulated scsi-host
                  configuration: driver=usb-storage maxpower=200mA speed=480Mbit/s
                *-disk
                     description: SCSI Disk
                     physical id: 0.0.0
                     bus info: scsi@6:0.0.0
                     logical name: /dev/sdb
                     size: 3814MiB (3999MB)
                     capabilities: partitioned partitioned:dos
                     configuration: logicalsectorsize=512 sectorsize=512 signature=c5859342
                   *-volume
                        description: Windows FAT volume
                        vendor: SYSLINUX
                        physical id: 1
                        bus info: scsi@6:0.0.0,1
                        logical name: /dev/sdb1
                        logical name: /cdrom
                        version: FAT32
                        serial: 581e-54ee
                        size: 3813MiB
                        capacity: 3813MiB
                        capabilities: primary bootable fat initialized
                        configuration: FATs=2 filesystem=fat mount.fstype=vfat mount.options=ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro state=mounted
       *-pci:2
            description: PCI bridge
            product: 82801 PCI Bridge
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1e
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1e.0
            version: e1
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: pci subtractive_decode bus_master cap_list
       *-isa
            description: ISA bridge
            product: 82801GB/GR (ICH7 Family) LPC Interface Bridge
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1f
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.0
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: isa bus_master cap_list
            configuration: driver=lpc_ich latency=0
            resources: irq:0
       *-ide
            description: IDE interface
            product: 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE Controller
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1f.1
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.1
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            capabilities: ide bus_master
            configuration: driver=ata_piix latency=0
            resources: irq:16 ioport:1f0(size=8) ioport:3f6 ioport:170(size=8) ioport:376 ioport:ffa0(size=16)
       *-storage
            description: SATA controller
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family SATA Controller [AHCI mode]
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1f.2
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.2
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 66MHz
            capabilities: storage msi pm ahci_1.0 bus_master cap_list
            configuration: driver=ahci latency=0
            resources: irq:27 ioport:fe00(size=8) ioport:fe10(size=4) ioport:fe20(size=8) ioport:fe30(size=4) ioport:fec0(size=16) memory:80200000-802003ff
       *-serial UNCLAIMED
            description: SMBus
            product: NM10/ICH7 Family SMBus Controller
            vendor: Intel Corporation
            physical id: 1f.3
            bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.3
            version: 01
            width: 32 bits
            clock: 33MHz
            configuration: latency=0
            resources: ioport:ece0(size=32)
    *-scsi:0
         physical id: 2
         logical name: scsi2
         capabilities: emulated
       *-disk
            description: ATA Disk
            product: WDC WD800JD-75MS
            vendor: Western Digital
            physical id: 0.0.0
            bus info: scsi@2:0.0.0
            logical name: /dev/sda
            version: 1E04
            serial: WD-WMAM9CUU2020
            size: 74GiB (80GB)
            capabilities: partitioned partitioned:dos
            configuration: ansiversion=5 logicalsectorsize=512 sectorsize=512 signature=5eff4ed2
          *-volume:0
               description: Windows FAT volume
               vendor: Dell 8.0
               physical id: 1
               bus info: scsi@2:0.0.0,1
               logical name: /dev/sda1
               version: FAT16
               serial: 07d8-0906
               size: 70MiB
               capacity: 70MiB
               capabilities: primary fat initialized
               configuration: FATs=2 filesystem=fat label=DellUtility
          *-volume:1
               description: Windows NTFS volume
               physical id: 2
               bus info: scsi@2:0.0.0,2
               logical name: /dev/sda2
               version: 3.1
               serial: c00dccac-06b3-9d4b-b41d-a9512e453145
               size: 74GiB
               capacity: 74GiB
               capabilities: primary bootable ntfs initialized
               configuration: clustersize=4096 created=2008-09-06 08:38:21 filesystem=ntfs state=clean
    *-scsi:1
         physical id: 3
         logical name: scsi3
         capabilities: emulated
       *-cdrom
            description: DVD-RAM writer
            product: DVD+-RW GSA-H73N
            vendor: HL-DT-ST
            physical id: 0.0.0
            bus info: scsi@3:0.0.0
            logical name: /dev/cdrom
            logical name: /dev/cdrw
            logical name: /dev/dvd
            logical name: /dev/dvdrw
            logical name: /dev/sr0
            version: C106
            serial: [
            capabilities: removable audio cd-r cd-rw dvd dvd-r dvd-ram
            configuration: ansiversion=5 status=nodisc
xubuntu@xubuntu:~$

(una curiosità, ma il codice di servizio che c'è sul pc non fa niente se magari viene visto da qualcuno qui in rete? perchè non ho avuto cura di tenerlo nascosto...ma penso di no).

Ce ne sono 2 disponibili, li scarico tutti e due oppure solo il più recente ?
Stesso nei dettagli dei rispettivi aggiornamenti c'è scritto:

"Questo formato di file è costituito da un file eseguibile dal BIOS. Per aggiornare il sistema, scaricare il file e salvarlo sul desktop o sul disco rigido, quindi eseguire il file eseguibile. Per aggiornare il BIOS, il sistema deve essere collegato all'alimentazione CA e deve presentare un livello di carica della batteria di almeno il 10%."

Chissà se può essere eseguito usando un live di ubuntu ?

Altrimenti prima metto windows e poi li faccio.

-----------------
Poi ho provato a vedere se la MB riesce a supportare ram DDR3, cercato su google: Motherboard 0KP561


Provando i vari risultati, a tutti c'è scritto ram DDR2...quindi pensò che anche con l'aggiornamento del bios la MB non può supportare RAM DDR3.

Basta che scarichi la versione A11 l'ultima, ma non puo' fisicamente (perché sono diverse) supportare DDR3.
Quindi se non hai particolari problemi, non ti cambierà niente.

 

[Niemand]

forse con il BIOS più recente puoi mettere un processore meno asfittico, altrimenti vedo pochi miglioramenti.
senza Windows (reale o su ram disk) non installi il bios però

 

[Rosssiiii]

Basta che scarichi la versione A11 l'ultima, ma non puo' fisicamente (perché sono diverse) supportare DDR3.
Quindi se non hai particolari problemi, non ti cambierà niente.

forse con il BIOS più recente puoi mettere un processore meno asfittico, altrimenti vedo pochi miglioramenti.
senza Windows (reale o su ram disk) non installi il bios però

Immaginavo, comunque penso che potrei spenderei dei soldi per acquistare un ssd da 250gb e l'hdd che attualmente c'è lo userei per tenere vivo un pc il quale hdd è quasi del tutto morto;

Qui ho letto alcuni dettagli sulla MB cercando su google "motherboard 0kp561" che è il nome in codice della modello.

Il Socket LGA775 ; FSB 1066/800 MHz ;

Considerando che sarebbe un pc secondario non vorrei spendere dei soldi per la cpu ora...magari un giorno, cambierei MB,CPU,dissipatore considerando che quello proprio è un pò particolare...guardate:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5dFEJQaGHlfYmtGUTN0ZFFURVk/view?usp=sharing

Poi ho anche letto che durante l'aggiornamento del bios c'è il rischio che se la corrente va via o qualcosa va storto la scheda madre è da buttare !

 

[Niemand]

il dissipatore è di quelli miseri.
la MB non la puoi cambiare, è BTX non ATX
Se aggiorni il BIOS (ma prima devi installare Windows) ci puoi mettere un E8500 che trovi a una decina di euro e poi va piuttosto bene per gli anni che ha. il chipset è un G31

 

[Rosssiiii]

il dissipatore è di quelli miseri.
la MB non la puoi cambiare, è BTX non ATX
Se aggiorni il BIOS (ma prima devi installare Windows) ci puoi mettere un E8500 che trovi a una decina di euro e poi va piuttosto bene per gli anni che ha. il chipset è un G31

Ma come mai la MB non puo essere sostituita ?

Il formato BTX non l'ho mai sentito nominare, forse è fuori produzione e per questo non puo essere aggiornata.

Ma siti dove comprare componenti usate, tipo questo processore o anche ram...tu ne conosci uno in particolare ?

Qui velocemente su google shopping ho trovato questo.

Guardando i benchmark ho visto che quella cpu è bella potente...

---------------
Googlando ho trovato che il controller sia un SATA II (ICH7R/DH)...quindi i gli ssd che sono sata

 

[Niemand]

per CPU e RAM devi andare sull'usato, Ebay e subito.it
prezzo da non superare: 15 euro per processore e 15 euro per 2x2GB DDR2 800 (per Intel) di memoria.

 

[Rosssiiii]

per CPU e RAM devi andare sull'usato, Ebay e subito.it
prezzo da non superare: 15 euro per processore e 15 euro per 2x2GB DDR2 800 (per Intel) di memoria.

ok grazie :)
come mai la mb non si puo cambiare ,per il fatto che quello standard non è più usato?

 

[Niemand]

esatto.

 

[Rosssiiii]

esatto.

Una persona che conosco mi ha detto che è meglio non aggiornare il bios di quella scheda madre, tu conosci eventuali possibili problematiche?

 

[Niemand]

se non installi un BIOS più recente non ti riconosce il processore.
A09 o A11 è lo stesso ma una delle due ci vuole, con l'A05 che hai non va

 

[Rosssiiii]

se non installi un BIOS più recente non ti riconosce il processore.
A09 o A11 è lo stesso ma una delle due ci vuole, con l'A05 che hai non va

Chiaramente c'è poco da valutare (a livello di tenuto bene o prodotto esausto) nel caso di componenti usati come processori o ram ?

Su ebay posso guardare solo l'affidabilità del venditore e sperare....

 

[Niemand]

cpu e ram difficilmente si "consumano" e comunque il rischio è di 20 euro....

 

[Rosssiiii]

cpu e ram difficilmente si "consumano" e comunque il rischio è di 20 euro....

tu quando compri questo tipo di prodotti, li prendi da ebay ?
Io li sto cercando,conosci qualche rivenditore cosi compro tutto da li in modo da risparmiare sulle spese di spedizione ?

 

[Rosssiiii]

Una curiosità, non ho ancora capito se si tratta di una macchina 64bit o 32bit perchè guardando le caratteristiche:

description: Mini Tower Computer
product: OptiPlex 330
vendor: Dell Inc.
serial: 1Y4QX3J
width: 32 bits
capabilities: smbios-2.5 dmi-2.5 smp-1.4 smp
configuration: administrator_password=enabled boot=normal chassis=mini-tower cpus=2 power-on_password=enabled uuid=44454C4C-5900-1034-8051-B1C04F58334A

e poi qui il processore:

description: CPU
product: Intel(R) Pentium(R) Dual CPU E2180 @ 2.00GHz
vendor: Intel Corp.
physical id: 400
bus info: cpu@0
version: 6.15.13
serial: 0000-06FD-0000-0000-0000-0000
slot: CPU
size: 2GHz
width: 64 bits
clock: 800MHz
capabilities: x86-64 boot fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm lahf_lm dtherm
configuration: cores=2 enabledcores=2 id=0 threads=2
*-cache:0
description: L1 cache
physical id: 700
size: 32KiB
capacity: 32KiB
capabilities: internal write-back data
configuration: level=1
*-cache:1
description: L2 cache
physical id: 701
size: 1MiB
capacity: 1MiB
capabilities: internal varies unified
configuration: level=2
*-logicalcpu:0
description: Logical CPU
physical id: 0.1
width: 64 bits
capabilities: logical
*-logicalcpu:1
description: Logical CPU
physical id: 0.2
width: 64 bits
capabilities: logical

Perdonatemi... ma il dubbio mi viene perchè poi la distro che uso live su questo pc è 32 bit...quindi immagino che la 32bit funziona bene su una macchina 64bit mentre il contrario non è possibile...