RISOLTO hardware da modificare?

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petrusic

petrusic

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Circa due anni fa ho acquistato un nuovo pc desktop, scegliendo l'hardware da assemblare, case compreso.
Il venditore mi ha consegnato il pc, già assemblato, senza alcun S.O. installato, così come l'avevo richiesto.
Prima ancora di installare il mio S.O. Linux, ho pensato di adeguarmi all'evoluzione bios, impostando i parametri opportuni per passare dal BIOS Legacy al UEFI BIOS.
Ho installato allora Ubuntu e tutto è andato bene. Ho aggiunto come 2° S.O., secondo le mie vecchie abitudini, fedora-32. Ahimè, ho avuto grossi problemi di blocco tastiera e mouse che poi, ho potuto risolvere, grazie all'aiuto del forum fedora.

Volendo mantenere il concetto del dual boot, ho iniziato l'anno 2022, installando a fianco di fedora32, fedora35. Ebbene, si sono ripresentati, in maniera più accentuata della precedente esperienza, i problemi di blocco tastiera e mouse.
Non riuscendo a venirne fuori, ho acquistato un nuovo disco SSD dove ho installato un solo S.O. ;
Ho provato prima con fedora 35, poi confedora 34, poi con LinuxMint, poi con OpenSuse, infine con Ubuntu LTS 20.04.

Ebbene, tutti hanno manifestato blocchi di tastiera e mouse.

Ora mi viene un dubbio atroce. E' possibile che ci sia un qualche componente hardware, come, per es. la scheda video, che ha bisogno di driver che però non sono compatibili col mio hardware?.

Posso scoprirlo da riga di comando? Come?
 
petrusic ha detto:
Circa due anni fa ho acquistato un nuovo pc desktop, scegliendo l'hardware da assemblare, case compreso.
Il venditore mi ha consegnato il pc, già assemblato, senza alcun S.O. installato, così come l'avevo richiesto.
Prima ancora di installare il mio S.O. Linux, ho pensato di adeguarmi all'evoluzione bios, impostando i parametri opportuni per passare dal BIOS Legacy al UEFI BIOS.
Ho installato allora Ubuntu e tutto è andato bene. Ho aggiunto come 2° S.O., secondo le mie vecchie abitudini, fedora-32. Ahimè, ho avuto grossi problemi di blocco tastiera e mouse che poi, ho potuto risolvere, grazie all'aiuto del forum fedora.

Volendo mantenere il concetto del dual boot, ho iniziato l'anno 2022, installando a fianco di fedora32, fedora35. Ebbene, si sono ripresentati, in maniera più accentuata della precedente esperienza, i problemi di blocco tastiera e mouse.
Non riuscendo a venirne fuori, ho acquistato un nuovo disco SSD dove ho installato un solo S.O. ;
Ho provato prima con fedora 35, poi confedora 34, poi con LinuxMint, poi con OpenSuse, infine con Ubuntu LTS 20.04.

Ebbene, tutti hanno manifestato blocchi di tastiera e mouse.

Ora mi viene un dubbio atroce. E' possibile che ci sia un qualche componente hardware, come, per es. la scheda video, che ha bisogno di driver che però non sono compatibili col mio hardware?.

Posso scoprirlo da riga di comando? Come?
Clicca per espandere...
Ma hai un preassembalto Acer?
 
Si, avete ragione. Ho dimenticato di riportare com'è fatto il mio computer:
Codice: 
sudo lshw
    description: Desktop Computer
    product: System Product Name (SKU)
    vendor: System manufacturer
    version: System Version
    serial: System Serial Number
    width: 64 bits
    capabilities: smbios-3.1.1 dmi-3.1.1 smp vsyscall32
    configuration: boot=normal chassis=desktop family=To be filled by O.E.M. sku=SKU uuid=E739853D-33F4-9D3E-AAC0-A85E456D3206
  *-core
       description: Motherboard
       product: PRIME H310M-R R2.0
       vendor: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
       physical id: 0
       version: Rev X.0x
       serial: 191161605910419
       slot: Default string
     *-firmware
          description: BIOS
          vendor: American Megatrends Inc.
          physical id: 0
          version: 1003
          date: 10/11/2019
          size: 64KiB
          capacity: 8MiB
          capabilities: pci apm upgrade shadowing cdboot bootselect socketedrom edd int13floppy1200 int13floppy720 int13floppy2880 int5printscreen int9keyboard int14serial int17printer acpi usb biosbootspecification uefi
     *-memory
          description: System Memory
          physical id: 38
          slot: System board or motherboard
          size: 8GiB
        *-bank:0
             description: [empty]
             physical id: 0
             slot: ChannelA-DIMM1
        *-bank:1
             description: DIMM DDR4 Synchronous Unbuffered (Unregistered) 2133 MHz (0,5 ns)
             product: KHX2133C14/8G
             vendor: Kingston
             physical id: 1
             serial: BE0B0895
             slot: ChannelB-DIMM1
             size: 8GiB
             width: 64 bits
             clock: 2133MHz (0.5ns)
     *-cache:0
          description: L1 cache
          physical id: 3c
          slot: L1 Cache
          size: 256KiB
          capacity: 256KiB
          capabilities: synchronous internal write-back unified
          configuration: level=1
     *-cache:1
          description: L2 cache
          physical id: 3d
          slot: L2 Cache
          size: 1MiB
          capacity: 1MiB
          capabilities: synchronous internal write-back unified
          configuration: level=2
     *-cache:2
          description: L3 cache
          physical id: 3e
          slot: L3 Cache
          size: 6MiB
          capacity: 6MiB
          capabilities: synchronous internal write-back unified
          configuration: level=3
     *-cpu
          description: CPU
          product: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-9100F CPU @ 3.60GHz
          vendor: Intel Corp.
          physical id: 3f
          bus info: cpu@0
          version: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-9100F CPU @ 3.60GHz
          serial: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
          slot: LGA1151
          size: 4165MHz
          capacity: 4200MHz
          width: 64 bits
          clock: 100MHz
          capabilities: lm fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp x86-64 constant_tsc art arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc cpuid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl est tm2 ssse3 sdbg fma cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch cpuid_fault epb invpcid_single pti ssbd ibrs ibpb stibp fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid mpx rdseed adx smap clflushopt intel_pt xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 xsaves dtherm ida arat pln pts hwp hwp_notify hwp_act_window hwp_epp md_clear flush_l1d cpufreq
          configuration: cores=4 enabledcores=4 threads=4
     *-pci
          description: Host bridge
          product: 8th Gen Core 4-core Desktop Processor Host Bridge/DRAM Registers [Coffee Lake S]
          vendor: Intel Corporation
          physical id: 100
          bus info: pci@0000:00:00.0
          version: 08
          width: 32 bits
          clock: 33MHz
          configuration: driver=skl_uncore
          resources: irq:0
        *-pci:0
             description: PCI bridge
             product: 6th-10th Gen Core Processor PCIe Controller (x16)
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 1
             bus info: pci@0000:00:01.0
             version: 08
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=pcieport
             resources: irq:120 ioport:e000(size=4096) memory:f6000000-f70fffff ioport:e8000000(size=167772160)
           *-display
                description: VGA compatible controller
                product: GK208B [GeForce GT 710]
                vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
                physical id: 0
                bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
                version: a1
                width: 64 bits
                clock: 33MHz
                capabilities: pm msi pciexpress vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
                configuration: driver=nvidia latency=0
                resources: irq:129 memory:f6000000-f6ffffff memory:e8000000-efffffff memory:f0000000-f1ffffff ioport:e000(size=128) memory:c0000-dffff
           *-multimedia
                description: Audio device
                product: GK208 HDMI/DP Audio Controller
                vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
                physical id: 0.1
                bus info: pci@0000:01:00.1
                version: a1
                width: 32 bits
                clock: 33MHz
                capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
                configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=0
                resources: irq:17 memory:f7080000-f7083fff
        *-usb
             description: USB controller
             product: 200 Series/Z370 Chipset Family USB 3.0 xHCI Controller
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 14
             bus info: pci@0000:00:14.0
             version: 00
             width: 64 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pm msi xhci bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=xhci_hcd latency=0
             resources: irq:125 memory:f7210000-f721ffff
           *-usbhost:0
                product: xHCI Host Controller
                vendor: Linux 5.11.22-100.fc32.x86_64 xhci-hcd
                physical id: 0
                bus info: usb@1
                logical name: usb1
                version: 5.11
                capabilities: usb-2.00
                configuration: driver=hub slots=10 speed=480Mbit/s
              *-usb:0
                   . . . 
       *-communication
             description: Communication controller
             product: 200 Series PCH CSME HECI #1
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 16
             bus info: pci@0000:00:16.0
             version: 00
             width: 64 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pm msi bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=mei_me latency=0
             resources: irq:127 memory:f722d000-f722dfff       
        *-sata
             description: SATA controller
             product: 200 Series PCH SATA controller [AHCI mode]
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 17
             bus info: pci@0000:00:17.0
             logical name: scsi0
             logical name: scsi1
             logical name: scsi2
             version: 00
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 66MHz
             capabilities: sata msi pm ahci_1.0 bus_master cap_list emulated
             configuration: driver=ahci latency=0
             resources: irq:124 memory:f7228000-f7229fff memory:f722c000-f722c0ff ioport:f050(size=8) ioport:f040(size=4) ioport:f020(size=32) memory:f722b000-f722b7ff
           *-disk:0
                . . .
Spero che quanto riportato sia sufficiente. L''output allegato del comando contiene soltanto quello che è di base, risparmiandovi l'elencazione di tutte le porte usb e di tutti i dischi con le sottostanti partizioni.

Se occorre aggiungere altre informazioni, ditemi.
 
petrusic ha detto:
Si, avete ragione. Ho dimenticato di riportare com'è fatto il mio computer:
Codice: 
sudo lshw
    description: Desktop Computer
    product: System Product Name (SKU)
    vendor: System manufacturer
    version: System Version
    serial: System Serial Number
    width: 64 bits
    capabilities: smbios-3.1.1 dmi-3.1.1 smp vsyscall32
    configuration: boot=normal chassis=desktop family=To be filled by O.E.M. sku=SKU uuid=E739853D-33F4-9D3E-AAC0-A85E456D3206
  *-core
       description: Motherboard
       product: PRIME H310M-R R2.0
       vendor: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
       physical id: 0
       version: Rev X.0x
       serial: 191161605910419
       slot: Default string
     *-firmware
          description: BIOS
          vendor: American Megatrends Inc.
          physical id: 0
          version: 1003
          date: 10/11/2019
          size: 64KiB
          capacity: 8MiB
          capabilities: pci apm upgrade shadowing cdboot bootselect socketedrom edd int13floppy1200 int13floppy720 int13floppy2880 int5printscreen int9keyboard int14serial int17printer acpi usb biosbootspecification uefi
     *-memory
          description: System Memory
          physical id: 38
          slot: System board or motherboard
          size: 8GiB
        *-bank:0
             description: [empty]
             physical id: 0
             slot: ChannelA-DIMM1
        *-bank:1
             description: DIMM DDR4 Synchronous Unbuffered (Unregistered) 2133 MHz (0,5 ns)
             product: KHX2133C14/8G
             vendor: Kingston
             physical id: 1
             serial: BE0B0895
             slot: ChannelB-DIMM1
             size: 8GiB
             width: 64 bits
             clock: 2133MHz (0.5ns)
     *-cache:0
          description: L1 cache
          physical id: 3c
          slot: L1 Cache
          size: 256KiB
          capacity: 256KiB
          capabilities: synchronous internal write-back unified
          configuration: level=1
     *-cache:1
          description: L2 cache
          physical id: 3d
          slot: L2 Cache
          size: 1MiB
          capacity: 1MiB
          capabilities: synchronous internal write-back unified
          configuration: level=2
     *-cache:2
          description: L3 cache
          physical id: 3e
          slot: L3 Cache
          size: 6MiB
          capacity: 6MiB
          capabilities: synchronous internal write-back unified
          configuration: level=3
     *-cpu
          description: CPU
          product: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-9100F CPU @ 3.60GHz
          vendor: Intel Corp.
          physical id: 3f
          bus info: cpu@0
          version: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-9100F CPU @ 3.60GHz
          serial: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
          slot: LGA1151
          size: 4165MHz
          capacity: 4200MHz
          width: 64 bits
          clock: 100MHz
          capabilities: lm fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp x86-64 constant_tsc art arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc cpuid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl est tm2 ssse3 sdbg fma cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch cpuid_fault epb invpcid_single pti ssbd ibrs ibpb stibp fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid mpx rdseed adx smap clflushopt intel_pt xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 xsaves dtherm ida arat pln pts hwp hwp_notify hwp_act_window hwp_epp md_clear flush_l1d cpufreq
          configuration: cores=4 enabledcores=4 threads=4
     *-pci
          description: Host bridge
          product: 8th Gen Core 4-core Desktop Processor Host Bridge/DRAM Registers [Coffee Lake S]
          vendor: Intel Corporation
          physical id: 100
          bus info: pci@0000:00:00.0
          version: 08
          width: 32 bits
          clock: 33MHz
          configuration: driver=skl_uncore
          resources: irq:0
        *-pci:0
             description: PCI bridge
             product: 6th-10th Gen Core Processor PCIe Controller (x16)
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 1
             bus info: pci@0000:00:01.0
             version: 08
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=pcieport
             resources: irq:120 ioport:e000(size=4096) memory:f6000000-f70fffff ioport:e8000000(size=167772160)
           *-display
                description: VGA compatible controller
                product: GK208B [GeForce GT 710]
                vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
                physical id: 0
                bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
                version: a1
                width: 64 bits
                clock: 33MHz
                capabilities: pm msi pciexpress vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
                configuration: driver=nvidia latency=0
                resources: irq:129 memory:f6000000-f6ffffff memory:e8000000-efffffff memory:f0000000-f1ffffff ioport:e000(size=128) memory:c0000-dffff
           *-multimedia
                description: Audio device
                product: GK208 HDMI/DP Audio Controller
                vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
                physical id: 0.1
                bus info: pci@0000:01:00.1
                version: a1
                width: 32 bits
                clock: 33MHz
                capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
                configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=0
                resources: irq:17 memory:f7080000-f7083fff
        *-usb
             description: USB controller
             product: 200 Series/Z370 Chipset Family USB 3.0 xHCI Controller
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 14
             bus info: pci@0000:00:14.0
             version: 00
             width: 64 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pm msi xhci bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=xhci_hcd latency=0
             resources: irq:125 memory:f7210000-f721ffff
           *-usbhost:0
                product: xHCI Host Controller
                vendor: Linux 5.11.22-100.fc32.x86_64 xhci-hcd
                physical id: 0
                bus info: usb@1
                logical name: usb1
                version: 5.11
                capabilities: usb-2.00
                configuration: driver=hub slots=10 speed=480Mbit/s
              *-usb:0
                   . . .
       *-communication
             description: Communication controller
             product: 200 Series PCH CSME HECI #1
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 16
             bus info: pci@0000:00:16.0
             version: 00
             width: 64 bits
             clock: 33MHz
             capabilities: pm msi bus_master cap_list
             configuration: driver=mei_me latency=0
             resources: irq:127 memory:f722d000-f722dfff      
        *-sata
             description: SATA controller
             product: 200 Series PCH SATA controller [AHCI mode]
             vendor: Intel Corporation
             physical id: 17
             bus info: pci@0000:00:17.0
             logical name: scsi0
             logical name: scsi1
             logical name: scsi2
             version: 00
             width: 32 bits
             clock: 66MHz
             capabilities: sata msi pm ahci_1.0 bus_master cap_list emulated
             configuration: driver=ahci latency=0
             resources: irq:124 memory:f7228000-f7229fff memory:f722c000-f722c0ff ioport:f050(size=8) ioport:f040(size=4) ioport:f020(size=32) memory:f722b000-f722b7ff
           *-disk:0
                . . .
Spero che quanto riportato sia sufficiente. L''output allegato del comando contiene soltanto quello che è di base, risparmiandovi l'elencazione di tutte le porte usb e di tutti i dischi con le sottostanti partizioni.

Se occorre aggiungere altre informazioni, ditemi.
Clicca per espandere...
Per info sull'hardware ci sono tool da GUI o cli più leggibili:
Installa il tool da CLI "inxi":
Codice: 
sudo apt install inxi
Codice: 
inxi -F
DA GUI c'è: hardinfo

inxi -F
 
EmanueleC ha detto:
Per info sull'hardware ci sono tool da GUI o cli più leggibili:
. . .
Codice: 
inxi -F
. . .
Clicca per espandere...
Comando eseguito:
Codice: 
inxi -F
System:
  Host: fedora Kernel: 5.15.14-200.fc35.x86_64 x86_64 bits: 64
    Desktop: GNOME 41.3 Distro: Fedora release 35 (Thirty Five)
Machine:
  Type: Desktop Mobo: ASUSTeK model: PRIME H310M-R R2.0 v: Rev X.0x
    serial: <superuser required> UEFI: American Megatrends v: 1003
    date: 10/11/2019
CPU:
  Info: quad core model: Intel Core i3-9100F bits: 64 type: MCP cache:
    L2: 1024 KiB
  Speed (MHz): avg: 1927 min/max: 800/4200 cores: 1: 800 2: 800 3: 2841
    4: 3270
Graphics:
  Device-1: NVIDIA GK208B [GeForce GT 710] driver: nouveau v: kernel
  Display: wayland server: X.Org 1.21.1.4 driver: loaded: nouveau
    note: n/a (using device driver) - try sudo/root resolution: 1920x1080~60Hz
  OpenGL: renderer: NV106 v: 4.3 Mesa 21.3.4
Audio:
  Device-1: Intel 200 Series PCH HD Audio driver: snd_hda_intel
  Device-2: NVIDIA GK208 HDMI/DP Audio driver: snd_hda_intel
  Sound Server-1: ALSA v: k5.15.14-200.fc35.x86_64 running: yes
  Sound Server-2: PipeWire v: 0.3.43 running: yes
Network:
  Device-1: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet
    driver: r8169
  IF: enp3s0 state: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full mac: a8:5e:45:6d:32:06
Drives:
  Local Storage: total: 1.7 TiB used: 23.76 GiB (1.4%)
  ID-1: /dev/sda vendor: Transcend model: TS512GSSD230S size: 476.94 GiB
  ID-2: /dev/sdb vendor: SanDisk model: SSD PLUS 240 GB size: 223.58 GiB
  ID-3: /dev/sdc vendor: Western Digital model: WD10EFRX-68FYTN0
    size: 931.51 GiB
  ID-4: /dev/sdd type: USB vendor: Kingston model: SA400S37120G
    size: 111.79 GiB
Partition:
  ID-1: / size: 110.2 GiB used: 4.57 GiB (4.1%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/sdd3
  ID-2: /boot size: 973.4 MiB used: 197.7 MiB (20.3%) fs: ext4
    dev: /dev/sdd2
  ID-3: /boot/efi size: 598.8 MiB used: 13.8 MiB (2.3%) fs: vfat
    dev: /dev/sdd1
  ID-4: /home size: 110.2 GiB used: 4.57 GiB (4.1%) fs: btrfs
    dev: /dev/sdd3
Swap:
  ID-1: swap-1 type: zram size: 7.7 GiB used: 0 KiB (0.0%) dev: /dev/zram0
Sensors:
  System Temperatures: cpu: 29.8 C mobo: 27.8 C gpu: nouveau temp: 41.0 C
  Fan Speeds (RPM): N/A
Info:
  Processes: 499 Uptime: 7m Memory: 7.7 GiB used: 2.17 GiB (28.2%)
  Shell: Bash inxi: 3.3.11
Relativamente a "Grafics" leggo "NVIDIA GK208B [GeForce GT 710] driver: nouveau".
Il driver utulizzato è nouveau e non nvidia.
Può essere quello il problema? Come posso correggere l'inspiegabile anomalia?

Io la vedo inspiegabile, perchè penso che, installando un S.O. in via automatica, in una partizioìne dedicata interamente, com'è possibile che il programma di installazione non si carica i driver corretti per il tipo dihardware che incontra durante l'installazione?
 
Non sono totalmente sicuro, ma in passato avevo problemi anch'io di blocchi del sistema operativo, tanto da dover spegnere il laptop forzatamente, riuscii a vedere che il problema era un kernel panic causato dai nouveau, risolto installando gli nvidia.
Sono poche le distro che li installano durare l'installazione
 
petrusic ha detto:
Comando eseguito:
Codice: 
inxi -F
System:
  Host: fedora Kernel: 5.15.14-200.fc35.x86_64 x86_64 bits: 64
    Desktop: GNOME 41.3 Distro: Fedora release 35 (Thirty Five)
Machine:
  Type: Desktop Mobo: ASUSTeK model: PRIME H310M-R R2.0 v: Rev X.0x
    serial: <superuser required> UEFI: American Megatrends v: 1003
    date: 10/11/2019
CPU:
  Info: quad core model: Intel Core i3-9100F bits: 64 type: MCP cache:
    L2: 1024 KiB
  Speed (MHz): avg: 1927 min/max: 800/4200 cores: 1: 800 2: 800 3: 2841
    4: 3270
Graphics:
  Device-1: NVIDIA GK208B [GeForce GT 710] driver: nouveau v: kernel
  Display: wayland server: X.Org 1.21.1.4 driver: loaded: nouveau
    note: n/a (using device driver) - try sudo/root resolution: 1920x1080~60Hz
  OpenGL: renderer: NV106 v: 4.3 Mesa 21.3.4
Audio:
  Device-1: Intel 200 Series PCH HD Audio driver: snd_hda_intel
  Device-2: NVIDIA GK208 HDMI/DP Audio driver: snd_hda_intel
  Sound Server-1: ALSA v: k5.15.14-200.fc35.x86_64 running: yes
  Sound Server-2: PipeWire v: 0.3.43 running: yes
Network:
  Device-1: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet
    driver: r8169
  IF: enp3s0 state: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full mac: a8:5e:45:6d:32:06
Drives:
  Local Storage: total: 1.7 TiB used: 23.76 GiB (1.4%)
  ID-1: /dev/sda vendor: Transcend model: TS512GSSD230S size: 476.94 GiB
  ID-2: /dev/sdb vendor: SanDisk model: SSD PLUS 240 GB size: 223.58 GiB
  ID-3: /dev/sdc vendor: Western Digital model: WD10EFRX-68FYTN0
    size: 931.51 GiB
  ID-4: /dev/sdd type: USB vendor: Kingston model: SA400S37120G
    size: 111.79 GiB
Partition:
  ID-1: / size: 110.2 GiB used: 4.57 GiB (4.1%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/sdd3
  ID-2: /boot size: 973.4 MiB used: 197.7 MiB (20.3%) fs: ext4
    dev: /dev/sdd2
  ID-3: /boot/efi size: 598.8 MiB used: 13.8 MiB (2.3%) fs: vfat
    dev: /dev/sdd1
  ID-4: /home size: 110.2 GiB used: 4.57 GiB (4.1%) fs: btrfs
    dev: /dev/sdd3
Swap:
  ID-1: swap-1 type: zram size: 7.7 GiB used: 0 KiB (0.0%) dev: /dev/zram0
Sensors:
  System Temperatures: cpu: 29.8 C mobo: 27.8 C gpu: nouveau temp: 41.0 C
  Fan Speeds (RPM): N/A
Info:
  Processes: 499 Uptime: 7m Memory: 7.7 GiB used: 2.17 GiB (28.2%)
  Shell: Bash inxi: 3.3.11
Relativamente a "Grafics" leggo "NVIDIA GK208B [GeForce GT 710] driver: nouveau".
Il driver utulizzato è nouveau e non nvidia.
Può essere quello il problema? Come posso correggere l'inspiegabile anomalia?

Io la vedo inspiegabile, perchè penso che, installando un S.O. in via automatica, in una partizioìne dedicata interamente, com'è possibile che il programma di installazione non si carica i driver corretti per il tipo dihardware che incontra durante l'installazione?
Clicca per espandere...
Dobbiamo vedere i log per sapere cosa sta succendendo:
Codice: 
journalctl -b -1 -p 3
Codice: 
journalctl -b -1 -p 4
 
EmanueleC ha detto:
Dobbiamo vedere i log per sapere cosa sta succendendo:
Codice: 
journalctl -b -1 -p 3
Codice: 
journalctl -b -1 -p 4
Clicca per espandere...
Codice: 
$ journalctl -b -1 -p 3
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: x86/cpu: SGX disabled by BIOS.
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: NVRM: The NVIDIA GeForce GT 710 GPU installed in this system is
                               NVRM:  supported through the NVIDIA 470.xx Legacy drivers. Please
                               NVRM:  visit http://www.nvidia.com/object/unix.html for more
                               NVRM:  information.  The 495.46 NVIDIA driver will ignore
                               NVRM:  this GPU.  Continuing probe...
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: NVRM: The NVIDIA GeForce GT 710 GPU installed in this system is
                               NVRM:  supported through the NVIDIA 470.xx Legacy drivers. Please
                               NVRM:  visit http://www.nvidia.com/object/unix.html for more
                               NVRM:  information.  The 495.46 NVIDIA driver will ignore
                               NVRM:  this GPU.  Continuing probe...
gen 21 15:36:27 fedora systemd[1080]: Failed to start Application launched by gnome-session-binary.
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora systemd[1080]: Failed to start Application launched by gnome-session-binary.
gen 21 15:37:07 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
gen 21 15:37:08 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: FB_FLUSH_TIMEOUT
gen 21 15:37:08 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: FB_FLUSH_TIMEOUT
gen 21 15:37:10 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
gen 21 15:37:10 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
gen 21 15:37:10 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
Codice: 
$ journalctl -b -1 -p 4
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: x86/cpu: SGX disabled by BIOS.
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to 'normal', was 'performance'
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: device-mapper: core: CONFIG_IMA_DISABLE_HTABLE is disabled. Duplicate IMA measurements will not be recorded in the IMA log.
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: resource sanity check: requesting [mem 0xfdffe800-0xfe0007ff], which spans more than pnp 00:08 [mem 0xfdb00000-0xfdffffff]
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: caller pmc_core_probe+0xaa/0x660 mapping multiple BARs
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: ata3.00: ATA Identify Device Log not supported
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: ata3.00: ATA Identify Device Log not supported
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: r8169 0000:03:00.0: can't disable ASPM; OS doesn't have ASPM control
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Optimal transfer size 33553920 bytes not a multiple of physical block size (4096 bytes)
gen 21 15:36:04 fedora systemd-sysv-generator[539]: SysV service '/etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys' lacks a native systemd unit file. Automatically generating a unit file for compatibility. Please update package to include a native systemd unit file, in order to make it more safe and robust.
gen 21 15:36:04 fedora systemd-sysv-generator[539]: SysV service '/etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys-late' lacks a native systemd unit file. Automatically generating a unit file for compatibility. Please update package to include a native systemd unit file, in order to make it more safe and robust.
gen 21 15:36:05 fedora kernel: kauditd_printk_skb: 95 callbacks suppressed
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: nvidia: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: nvidia: module license 'NVIDIA' taints kernel.
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: NVRM: The NVIDIA GeForce GT 710 GPU installed in this system is
                               NVRM:  supported through the NVIDIA 470.xx Legacy drivers. Please
                               NVRM:  visit http://www.nvidia.com/object/unix.html for more
                               NVRM:  information.  The 495.46 NVIDIA driver will ignore
                               NVRM:  this GPU.  Continuing probe...
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: NVRM: No NVIDIA GPU found.
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: NVRM: The NVIDIA GeForce GT 710 GPU installed in this system is
                               NVRM:  supported through the NVIDIA 470.xx Legacy drivers. Please
                               NVRM:  visit http://www.nvidia.com/object/unix.html for more
                               NVRM:  information.  The 495.46 NVIDIA driver will ignore
                               NVRM:  this GPU.  Continuing probe...
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: NVRM: No NVIDIA GPU found.
gen 21 15:36:09 fedora kernel: MXM: GUID detected in BIOS
gen 21 15:36:14 fedora cupsd[923]: Printer drivers are deprecated and will stop working in a future version of CUPS. See https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups/issues/103
gen 21 15:36:25 fedora systemd[1]: iscsi.service: Unit cannot be reloaded because it is inactive.
gen 21 15:36:27 fedora gnome-session-binary[1132]: GnomeDesktop-WARNING: Could not create transient scope for PID 1150: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnixProcessIdUnknown: Process with ID 1150 does not exist.
gen 21 15:36:27 fedora systemd[1080]: app-glib-liveinst\x2dsetup-1150.scope: Failed to add PIDs to scope's control group: No such process
gen 21 15:36:27 fedora systemd[1080]: app-glib-liveinst\x2dsetup-1150.scope: Failed with result 'resources'.
gen 21 15:36:27 fedora systemd[1080]: Failed to start Application launched by gnome-session-binary.
gen 21 15:36:27 fedora systemd[1080]: org.gnome.Shell@x11.service: Start request repeated too quickly.
gen 21 15:36:33 fedora wireplumber[1226]: Failed to set scheduler settings: Operazione non permessa
gen 21 15:36:34 fedora systemd[1080]: Dependency failed for GNOME XSettings service.
gen 21 15:36:34 fedora goa-identity-se[1316]: GoaKerberosIdentityManager: Using polling for change notification for credential cache type 'KCM'
gen 21 15:36:34 fedora gnome-session-binary[1132]: GnomeDesktop-WARNING: Could not create transient scope for PID 1388: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnixProcessIdUnknown: Process with ID 1388 does not exist.
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora vmware-user.desktop[1478]: vmware-user: could not open /proc/fs/vmblock/dev
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora systemd[1080]: app-gnome-vmware\x2duser-1392.scope: Failed to add PIDs to scope's control group: No such process
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora systemd[1080]: app-gnome-vmware\x2duser-1392.scope: Failed with result 'resources'.
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora systemd[1080]: Failed to start Application launched by gnome-session-binary.
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora vmware-user.desktop[1478]: Error: /usr/bin/vmtoolsd must be run inside a virtual machine on a VMware hypervisor product.
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora gsd-usb-protect[1370]: Failed to fetch USBGuard parameters: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name is not activatable
gen 21 15:36:36 fedora nvidia-settings-user.desktop[1396]: ERROR: Unable to find display on any available system
gen 21 15:36:36 fedora gsd-media-keys[1357]: Failed to grab accelerator for keybinding settings:playback-repeat
gen 21 15:36:36 fedora gsd-media-keys[1357]: Failed to grab accelerator for keybinding settings:hibernate
gen 21 15:36:36 fedora libcanberra-login-sound.desktop[1420]: Failed to play sound: File or data not found
gen 21 15:36:37 fedora gnome-software[1416]: plugin appstream took 1,1 seconds to do setup
gen 21 15:36:39 fedora gnome-software[1416]: plugin fwupd took 2,2 seconds to do setup
gen 21 15:36:43 fedora gnome-software[1416]: Only 0 apps for recent list, hiding
gen 21 15:36:49 fedora systemd[1080]: app-glib-chromium\x2dbrowser-1720.scope: unit configures an IP firewall, but not running as root.
gen 21 15:36:49 fedora systemd[1080]: (This warning is only shown for the first unit using IP firewalling.)
gen 21 15:36:53 fedora gnome-software[1416]: Only 0 apps for recent list, hiding
gen 21 15:36:53 fedora ibus-daemon[1193]: GChildWatchSource: Exit status of a child process was requested but ECHILD was received by waitpid(). See the documentation of g_child_watch_source_new() for possible causes.
gen 21 15:36:53 fedora gnome-shell[1156]: ATK Bridge is disabled but a11y has already been enabled.
gen 21 15:37:07 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
gen 21 15:37:08 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: FB_FLUSH_TIMEOUT
gen 21 15:37:08 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: FB_FLUSH_TIMEOUT
gen 21 15:37:10 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
gen 21 15:37:10 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
gen 21 15:37:10 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
Zar Marco ha detto:
Non sono totalmente sicuro, ma in passato avevo problemi anch'io di blocchi del sistema operativo, tanto da dover spegnere il laptop forzatamente, riuscii a vedere che il problema era un kernel panic causato dai nouveau, risolto installando gli nvidia.
Sono poche le distro che li installano durare l'installazione
Clicca per espandere...
Che le distro, in massima parte, non carichino i driver corretti, durante l'installazione del S.O., è un problema, perchè, nel mio caso, se non avessi un 2° S.O. funzionante su un altro SSD, trovare una soluzione, quando si verificano blocchi continui nell'operativià, diventa pressocchè impossibile.

Per scrivere questo post ho dovuto salvare l'esito dei comandi journalctl in due file di tipo editor nel disco dati per poi andarli a riprendere, dopo avere cambiato nel UEFI BIOS l'unità di avvio.
 
petrusic ha detto:
Codice: 
$ journalctl -b -1 -p 3
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: x86/cpu: SGX disabled by BIOS.
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: NVRM: The NVIDIA GeForce GT 710 GPU installed in this system is
                               NVRM:  supported through the NVIDIA 470.xx Legacy drivers. Please
                               NVRM:  visit http://www.nvidia.com/object/unix.html for more
                               NVRM:  information.  The 495.46 NVIDIA driver will ignore
                               NVRM:  this GPU.  Continuing probe...
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: NVRM: The NVIDIA GeForce GT 710 GPU installed in this system is
                               NVRM:  supported through the NVIDIA 470.xx Legacy drivers. Please
                               NVRM:  visit http://www.nvidia.com/object/unix.html for more
                               NVRM:  information.  The 495.46 NVIDIA driver will ignore
                               NVRM:  this GPU.  Continuing probe...
gen 21 15:36:27 fedora systemd[1080]: Failed to start Application launched by gnome-session-binary.
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora systemd[1080]: Failed to start Application launched by gnome-session-binary.
gen 21 15:37:07 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
gen 21 15:37:08 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: FB_FLUSH_TIMEOUT
gen 21 15:37:08 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: FB_FLUSH_TIMEOUT
gen 21 15:37:10 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
gen 21 15:37:10 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
gen 21 15:37:10 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
Codice: 
$ journalctl -b -1 -p 4
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: x86/cpu: SGX disabled by BIOS.
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to 'normal', was 'performance'
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: device-mapper: core: CONFIG_IMA_DISABLE_HTABLE is disabled. Duplicate IMA measurements will not be recorded in the IMA log.
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: resource sanity check: requesting [mem 0xfdffe800-0xfe0007ff], which spans more than pnp 00:08 [mem 0xfdb00000-0xfdffffff]
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: caller pmc_core_probe+0xaa/0x660 mapping multiple BARs
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: ata3.00: ATA Identify Device Log not supported
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: ata3.00: ATA Identify Device Log not supported
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: r8169 0000:03:00.0: can't disable ASPM; OS doesn't have ASPM control
gen 21 15:36:01 fedora kernel: sd 5:0:0:0: [sdd] Optimal transfer size 33553920 bytes not a multiple of physical block size (4096 bytes)
gen 21 15:36:04 fedora systemd-sysv-generator[539]: SysV service '/etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys' lacks a native systemd unit file. Automatically generating a unit file for compatibility. Please update package to include a native systemd unit file, in order to make it more safe and robust.
gen 21 15:36:04 fedora systemd-sysv-generator[539]: SysV service '/etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys-late' lacks a native systemd unit file. Automatically generating a unit file for compatibility. Please update package to include a native systemd unit file, in order to make it more safe and robust.
gen 21 15:36:05 fedora kernel: kauditd_printk_skb: 95 callbacks suppressed
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: nvidia: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: nvidia: module license 'NVIDIA' taints kernel.
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: NVRM: The NVIDIA GeForce GT 710 GPU installed in this system is
                               NVRM:  supported through the NVIDIA 470.xx Legacy drivers. Please
                               NVRM:  visit http://www.nvidia.com/object/unix.html for more
                               NVRM:  information.  The 495.46 NVIDIA driver will ignore
                               NVRM:  this GPU.  Continuing probe...
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: NVRM: No NVIDIA GPU found.
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: NVRM: The NVIDIA GeForce GT 710 GPU installed in this system is
                               NVRM:  supported through the NVIDIA 470.xx Legacy drivers. Please
                               NVRM:  visit http://www.nvidia.com/object/unix.html for more
                               NVRM:  information.  The 495.46 NVIDIA driver will ignore
                               NVRM:  this GPU.  Continuing probe...
gen 21 15:36:06 fedora kernel: NVRM: No NVIDIA GPU found.
gen 21 15:36:09 fedora kernel: MXM: GUID detected in BIOS
gen 21 15:36:14 fedora cupsd[923]: Printer drivers are deprecated and will stop working in a future version of CUPS. See https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups/issues/103
gen 21 15:36:25 fedora systemd[1]: iscsi.service: Unit cannot be reloaded because it is inactive.
gen 21 15:36:27 fedora gnome-session-binary[1132]: GnomeDesktop-WARNING: Could not create transient scope for PID 1150: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnixProcessIdUnknown: Process with ID 1150 does not exist.
gen 21 15:36:27 fedora systemd[1080]: app-glib-liveinst\x2dsetup-1150.scope: Failed to add PIDs to scope's control group: No such process
gen 21 15:36:27 fedora systemd[1080]: app-glib-liveinst\x2dsetup-1150.scope: Failed with result 'resources'.
gen 21 15:36:27 fedora systemd[1080]: Failed to start Application launched by gnome-session-binary.
gen 21 15:36:27 fedora systemd[1080]: org.gnome.Shell@x11.service: Start request repeated too quickly.
gen 21 15:36:33 fedora wireplumber[1226]: Failed to set scheduler settings: Operazione non permessa
gen 21 15:36:34 fedora systemd[1080]: Dependency failed for GNOME XSettings service.
gen 21 15:36:34 fedora goa-identity-se[1316]: GoaKerberosIdentityManager: Using polling for change notification for credential cache type 'KCM'
gen 21 15:36:34 fedora gnome-session-binary[1132]: GnomeDesktop-WARNING: Could not create transient scope for PID 1388: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnixProcessIdUnknown: Process with ID 1388 does not exist.
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora vmware-user.desktop[1478]: vmware-user: could not open /proc/fs/vmblock/dev
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora systemd[1080]: app-gnome-vmware\x2duser-1392.scope: Failed to add PIDs to scope's control group: No such process
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora systemd[1080]: app-gnome-vmware\x2duser-1392.scope: Failed with result 'resources'.
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora systemd[1080]: Failed to start Application launched by gnome-session-binary.
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora vmware-user.desktop[1478]: Error: /usr/bin/vmtoolsd must be run inside a virtual machine on a VMware hypervisor product.
gen 21 15:36:35 fedora gsd-usb-protect[1370]: Failed to fetch USBGuard parameters: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name is not activatable
gen 21 15:36:36 fedora nvidia-settings-user.desktop[1396]: ERROR: Unable to find display on any available system
gen 21 15:36:36 fedora gsd-media-keys[1357]: Failed to grab accelerator for keybinding settings:playback-repeat
gen 21 15:36:36 fedora gsd-media-keys[1357]: Failed to grab accelerator for keybinding settings:hibernate
gen 21 15:36:36 fedora libcanberra-login-sound.desktop[1420]: Failed to play sound: File or data not found
gen 21 15:36:37 fedora gnome-software[1416]: plugin appstream took 1,1 seconds to do setup
gen 21 15:36:39 fedora gnome-software[1416]: plugin fwupd took 2,2 seconds to do setup
gen 21 15:36:43 fedora gnome-software[1416]: Only 0 apps for recent list, hiding
gen 21 15:36:49 fedora systemd[1080]: app-glib-chromium\x2dbrowser-1720.scope: unit configures an IP firewall, but not running as root.
gen 21 15:36:49 fedora systemd[1080]: (This warning is only shown for the first unit using IP firewalling.)
gen 21 15:36:53 fedora gnome-software[1416]: Only 0 apps for recent list, hiding
gen 21 15:36:53 fedora ibus-daemon[1193]: GChildWatchSource: Exit status of a child process was requested but ECHILD was received by waitpid(). See the documentation of g_child_watch_source_new() for possible causes.
gen 21 15:36:53 fedora gnome-shell[1156]: ATK Bridge is disabled but a11y has already been enabled.
gen 21 15:37:07 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
gen 21 15:37:08 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: FB_FLUSH_TIMEOUT
gen 21 15:37:08 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: FB_FLUSH_TIMEOUT
gen 21 15:37:10 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
gen 21 15:37:10 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004
gen 21 15:37:10 fedora kernel: nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fifo: CHSW_ERROR 00000004

Che le distro, in massima parte, non carichino i driver corretti, durante l'installazione del S.O., è un problema, perchè, nel mio caso, se non avessi un 2° S.O. funzionante su un altro SSD, trovare una soluzione, quando si verificano blocchi continui nell'operativià, diventa pressocchè impossibile.

Per scrivere questo post ho dovuto salvare l'esito dei comandi journalctl in due file di tipo editor nel disco dati per poi andarli a riprendere, dopo avere cambiato nel UEFI BIOS l'unità di avvio.
Clicca per espandere...
Installa i driver nvidia, perché mi sa che è "nouveau" a causare i blocchi:
Codice: 
sudo dnf install xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx akmod-nvidia-470xx xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx-cuda
 
EmanueleC ha detto:
Installa i driver nvidia, perché mi sa che è "nouveau" a causare i blocchi:
Codice: 
sudo dnf install xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx akmod-nvidia-470xx xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx-cuda
Clicca per espandere...
Comando eseguito, ma senza successo
Codice: 
 inxi -F
System:
  Host: fedora Kernel: 5.15.15-200.fc35.x86_64 x86_64 bits: 64
    Desktop: GNOME 41.3 Distro: Fedora release 35 (Thirty Five)
Machine:
  Type: Desktop Mobo: ASUSTeK model: PRIME H310M-R R2.0 v: Rev X.0x
    serial: <superuser required> UEFI: American Megatrends v: 1003
    date: 10/11/2019
CPU:
  Info: quad core model: Intel Core i3-9100F bits: 64 type: MCP cache:
    L2: 1024 KiB
  Speed (MHz): avg: 1500 min/max: 800/4200 cores: 1: 1500 2: 1500 3: 1500
    4: 1500
Graphics:
  Device-1: NVIDIA GK208B [GeForce GT 710] driver: nouveau v: kernel
  Display: wayland server: X.Org 1.21.1.4 driver: loaded: nouveau
    note: n/a (using device driver) - try sudo/root resolution: 1920x1080~60Hz
  OpenGL: renderer: NV106 v: 4.3 Mesa 21.3.4
Audio:
  Device-1: Intel 200 Series PCH HD Audio driver: snd_hda_intel
  Device-2: NVIDIA GK208 HDMI/DP Audio driver: snd_hda_intel
  Sound Server-1: ALSA v: k5.15.15-200.fc35.x86_64 running: yes
  Sound Server-2: PipeWire v: 0.3.43 running: yes
Network:
  Device-1: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet
    driver: r8169
  IF: enp3s0 state: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full mac: a8:5e:45:6d:32:06
Drives:
  Local Storage: total: 1.7 TiB used: 24.61 GiB (1.4%)
  ID-1: /dev/sda vendor: Transcend model: TS512GSSD230S size: 476.94 GiB
  ID-2: /dev/sdb vendor: SanDisk model: SSD PLUS 240 GB size: 223.58 GiB
  ID-3: /dev/sdc vendor: Western Digital model: WD10EFRX-68FYTN0
    size: 931.51 GiB
  ID-4: /dev/sdd type: USB vendor: Kingston model: SA400S37120G
    size: 111.79 GiB
Partition:
  ID-1: / size: 110.2 GiB used: 5.38 GiB (4.9%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/sdd3
  ID-2: /boot size: 973.4 MiB used: 244.9 MiB (25.2%) fs: ext4
    dev: /dev/sdd2
  ID-3: /boot/efi size: 598.8 MiB used: 13.8 MiB (2.3%) fs: vfat
    dev: /dev/sdd1
  ID-4: /home size: 110.2 GiB used: 5.38 GiB (4.9%) fs: btrfs
    dev: /dev/sdd3
Swap:
  ID-1: swap-1 type: zram size: 7.7 GiB used: 0 KiB (0.0%) dev: /dev/zram0
Sensors:
  System Temperatures: cpu: 29.8 C mobo: 27.8 C gpu: nouveau temp: 45.0 C
  Fan Speeds (RPM): N/A
Info:
  Processes: 275 Uptime: 4m Memory: 7.7 GiB used: 1.77 GiB (23.0%)
  Shell: Bash inxi: 3.3.11
Per la cronaca aggiungo che, già dal caricamento del S.O., all'avvio compare a video ancora ora, dopo l'installazione di driver nvidia, il seguente messaggio:
nvidia module kernel missing. Falling back to nouveau
Clicca per espandere...
 
forum.fedoraonline.it

Guida all'installazione dei driver Nvidia

Per installare i driver Nvidia è necessario avere installato precedentemente i repository RPM Fusion (vedi guida). A questo punto visitiamo il portale Nvidia (link) e cerchiamo il modello della nostra scheda, alla ricerca dell’ultimo driver che la supporti (se non conoscete a memoria il modello...
forum.fedoraonline.it forum.fedoraonline.it

Prova a seguire questa guida. Fedora non installa driver proprietari di default, e come essa anche tantissime altre distro
 
Zar Marco ha detto:
forum.fedoraonline.it

Guida all'installazione dei driver Nvidia

Per installare i driver Nvidia è necessario avere installato precedentemente i repository RPM Fusion (vedi guida). A questo punto visitiamo il portale Nvidia (link) e cerchiamo il modello della nostra scheda, alla ricerca dell’ultimo driver che la supporti (se non conoscete a memoria il modello...
forum.fedoraonline.it forum.fedoraonline.it

Prova a seguire questa guida. Fedora non installa driver proprietari di default, e come essa anche tantissime altre distro
Clicca per espandere...
Ho già installato i repository RPM. L'ho fatto subito dopo avere installato fedora-35 .
Ho anche modificato qualche parametro dello UEFI BIOS:
fast boot -> disabilitatato
secure boot state -> disabilitato
Clicca per espandere...

Riporto qui sotto tutti i comandi eseguiti per arrivare a fare funzionare sti benedetti/maledetti driver nvidia.
Codice: 
 sudo dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
 sudo dnf update
 sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
 sudo dnf install kernel-devel kernel-headers kernel-modules-extra
 sudo dnf install akmod-nvidia
 sudo dnf install dnf-plugins-core -y
 sudo gedit -w /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
inserendovi la riga "blacklist nouveau"

Ma non ha funzionato niente ??

Non so più cosa fare. i driver nouveau sono sempre li:
Less: 
lspci -v
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 8th Gen Core 4-core Desktop Processor Host Bridge/DRAM Registers [Coffee Lake S] (rev 08)
    DeviceName: Onboard - Other
    Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Device 8694
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: skl_uncore
    Kernel modules: ie31200_edac

00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 6th-10th Gen Core Processor PCIe Controller (x16) (rev 08) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 120
    Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0
    I/O behind bridge: 0000e000-0000efff [size=4K]
    Memory behind bridge: f6000000-f70fffff [size=17M]
    Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000e8000000-00000000f1ffffff [size=160M]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: pcieport
. . .
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation GK208B [GeForce GT 710] (rev a1) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
    Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Device 86df
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 129
    Memory at f6000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
    Memory at e8000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=128M]
    Memory at f0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=32M]
    I/O ports at e000 [size=128]
    Expansion ROM at 000c0000 [disabled] [size=128K]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: nouveau
    Kernel modules: nouveau, nvidia_drm, nvidia
. . .

Posso riprovare a reinstallare fedora-35, ripercorrendo con tutta la mia attenzione i passi di configurazione successivi.

C'è un altro modo?
 
petrusic ha detto:
Ho già installato i repository RPM. L'ho fatto subito dopo avere installato fedora-35 .
Ho anche modificato qualche parametro dello UEFI BIOS:


Riporto qui sotto tutti i comandi eseguiti per arrivare a fare funzionare sti benedetti/maledetti driver nvidia.
Codice: 
 sudo dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
 sudo dnf update
 sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
 sudo dnf install kernel-devel kernel-headers kernel-modules-extra
 sudo dnf install akmod-nvidia
 sudo dnf install dnf-plugins-core -y
 sudo gedit -w /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
inserendovi la riga "blacklist nouveau"

Ma non ha funzionato niente ??

Non so più cosa fare. i driver nouveau sono sempre li:
Less: 
lspci -v
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 8th Gen Core 4-core Desktop Processor Host Bridge/DRAM Registers [Coffee Lake S] (rev 08)
    DeviceName: Onboard - Other
    Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Device 8694
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: skl_uncore
    Kernel modules: ie31200_edac

00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 6th-10th Gen Core Processor PCIe Controller (x16) (rev 08) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 120
    Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0
    I/O behind bridge: 0000e000-0000efff [size=4K]
    Memory behind bridge: f6000000-f70fffff [size=17M]
    Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000e8000000-00000000f1ffffff [size=160M]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: pcieport
. . .
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation GK208B [GeForce GT 710] (rev a1) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
    Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Device 86df
    Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 129
    Memory at f6000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
    Memory at e8000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=128M]
    Memory at f0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=32M]
    I/O ports at e000 [size=128]
    Expansion ROM at 000c0000 [disabled] [size=128K]
    Capabilities: <access denied>
    Kernel driver in use: nouveau
    Kernel modules: nouveau, nvidia_drm, nvidia
. . .

Posso riprovare a reinstallare fedora-35, ripercorrendo con tutta la mia attenzione i passi di configurazione successivi.

C'è un altro modo?
Clicca per espandere...
La tua GPU supporta i driver in oalla versione "470" se installi "akmod-nvidia" installa gli ultimi.
 
Ora sono veramente nei guai, perchè probabilmente a furia di spegnere forzatamente il pc, lo UEFI BIOS non è stato più in grado di avviare nessuno dei S.O. già installati su due dischi diversi. Quindi non sono più in condizione di potere avviare fedora-32.

Ho dovuto installare da zero, fedora-35. Ho ripercorso tutti i passi di configurazione della precedente installazione, ma sono sempre nello stesso schifoso stato di driver nvidia, installati, ma non attivi.
Sono attivi sempre i nouveau.

EmanueleC ha detto:
La tua GPU supporta i driver in oalla versione "470" se installi "akmod-nvidia" installa gli ultimi.
Clicca per espandere...
Ritornando alla tua osservazione, credo di capire cosa vuoi dire:
Codice: 
sudo dnf remove akmod-nvidia
[sudo] password di petrus:
Nessuna corrispondenza per l'argomento: akmod-nvidia
Nessun pacchetto marcato per la rimozione.
Dipendenze risolte.
Nessuna operazione da compiere.
Fatto!
[petrus@fedora ~]$ sudo dnf install xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx akmod-nvidia-470xx xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx-cuda
[sudo] password di petrus:
Ultima verifica della scadenza dei metadati: 0:31:32 fa il dom 23 gen 2022, 11:20:48.
Errore:
 Problema 1: package kmod-nvidia-5.15.16-200.fc35.x86_64-3:495.46-1.fc35.x86_64 requires nvidia-kmod-common >= 3:495.46, but none of the providers can be installed
  - package xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx-3:470.94-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with xorg-x11-drv-nvidia provided by xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-3:495.46-1.fc35.x86_64
  - conflicting requests
  - problem with installed package kmod-nvidia-5.15.16-200.fc35.x86_64-3:495.46-1.fc35.x86_64
 Problema 2: problem with installed package xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-3:495.46-1.fc35.x86_64
  - package xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx-3:470.94-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with xorg-x11-drv-nvidia provided by xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-3:495.46-1.fc35.x86_64
  - package xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx-3:470.94-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with xorg-x11-drv-nvidia provided by xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-3:470.74-1.fc35.x86_64
  - package akmod-nvidia-470xx-3:470.94-1.fc35.x86_64 requires nvidia-470xx-kmod-common >= 3:470.94, but none of the providers can be installed
  - conflicting requests
 Problema 3: problem with installed package nvidia-settings-3:495.46-1.fc35.x86_64
  - package nvidia-settings-3:495.46-1.fc35.x86_64 requires nvidia-kmod-common >= 3:495.46, but none of the providers can be installed
  - package nvidia-settings-3:470.74-1.fc35.x86_64 requires nvidia-kmod-common >= 3:470.74, but none of the providers can be installed
  - package xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx-3:470.94-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with xorg-x11-drv-nvidia provided by xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-3:495.46-1.fc35.x86_64
  - package xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx-3:470.94-1.fc35.x86_64 conflicts with xorg-x11-drv-nvidia provided by xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-3:470.74-1.fc35.x86_64
  - package akmod-nvidia-470xx-3:470.94-1.fc35.x86_64 requires nvidia-470xx-kmod-common >= 3:470.94, but none of the providers can be installed
  - package kmod-nvidia-470xx-3:470.94-1.fc35.x86_64 requires akmod-nvidia-470xx = 3:470.94-1.fc35, but none of the providers can be installed
  - package xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx-cuda-3:470.94-1.fc35.x86_64 requires nvidia-470xx-kmod >= 3:470.94, but none of the providers can be installed
  - conflicting requests
(try to add '--allowerasing' to command line to replace conflicting packages or '--skip-broken' to skip uninstallable packages)
[petrus@fedora ~]$
Come vedi, ho provato ad installare i driver nvidia, seguendo il tuo suggerimento di qualche post fa, ma mi ha dato errore.
 
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